Science Lab > What is Nanotechnology? > 4-2: Overcoming the limitations of optics — near-field optical technologies

Near-field
optical technology enables the limitations of conventional optics to be overcome.
Near-field
light is "spilled" light that is created when light enters such a narrow space that it can't move. The near-field light
produced in such a situation spills no more than tens of nanometers, and because of its very shortness, it can be used as
a light source for observing the nano-sized world. Near-field optical microscopes are an example of technology that makes
use of this phenomenon to view things at nano scale, but Canon is now working on the next step, the development of technology
for "writing" with near-field light. This technology has tremendous potential for application to next-generation DVD and
manufacture of semiconductor devices.

